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  • Play and Cerebral Palsy

Play and Cerebral Palsy

All children have a right to play and it’s widely recognised as a primary occupation for all children. Despite this, children with physical disabilities are often described as playing less than their typically developing peers. Little research to date has asked children with significant physical disabilities about their experience of play. This research explores the experience of play for 6-12 year olds with high levels of physical disability due to Cerebral Palsy. This study is informed by Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis and has involved six children with high levels of physical disability between the ages for six and eleven. The primary researcher has carried out three interviews with each child. Each interview included visual components such as the use of videoing the child engaging at play at the start of the meeting, and the opportunity to show toys and draw play experiences in order to help generate discussion. The findings suggest that children with Cerebral Palsy experience differences in their play in comparison to their typically developing peers, particularly surrounding their imaginary play in which they often play as themselves but without a disability.

 

Play-and-Cerebral-Palsy

Project timeframe

The project runs from January 2015 - January 2018.

Project aims

The project aims to:

  • understand how children explain their experience of play in relation to their Cerebral Palsy
  • contribute to a deeper understanding of what play means for children with Cerebral Palsy
  • consider possible occupational therapy practice implications following a greater understanding of play for the study population

Project findings and impact

The findings suggest that children with Cerebral Palsy experience differences in their play in comparison to their typically developing peers, particularly surrounding their imaginary play in which they often play as themselves but without a disability. This will have an impact upon how Occupational Therapists use and understanding of play as a primary occupation for children with similar levels of disability.

Research team

Associate Professor Anne Mandy

Dr Channine Clarke

Dr Christopher Morris-Roberts

Output

Graham, N., Truman, J., & Holgate, H. (2014). An exploratory study: expanding the concept of play for children with severe cerebral palsy. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 77(7), 358–365.

Graham, N.E., Truman, J., & Holgate., H. (2015). Parents' understanding of play for children with Cerebral Palsy. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy 69(3), 1-9.

Graham, N.E., Mandy, A., Clarke, C., Sellers, D. (2016) Initial findings- the experience of play of 6-12 year olds with Cerebral Palsy, conference presentation, College of Occupational Therapists Annual conference, June, Harrogate.

Graham, N.E., Mandy, A., Clarke, C., Sellers, D. (2016) Engaging children and adults as study advocates when designing research, poster presentation, European Academy of Childhood Disability, June, Stockholm.

Due to present at the European Academy of Childhood Disability Conference 2017, and the International Play Association Conference 2017.

Partners

  • Recruitment through charities working with children who have Cerebral Palsy:
  • The London Bobath Centre
  • The Bobath Centre Wales
  • The London Centre for Cerebral Palsy
  • 1Voice
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