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  • 2018
  • Cosmetic surgery websites – they're not giving you the whole picture

Cosmetic surgery websites – they're not giving you the whole picture

Online information by cosmetic surgeries provides incomplete information on the complications of breast augmentation, according to new research at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School (BSMS), run by the universities of Brighton and Sussex.

4 October 2018

It found that websites by cosmetic surgery providers offer “incomplete information” to perspective patients.

Laura Manley, a fourth year medical student, and Professor Pietro Ghezzi, RM Phillips Chair in Experimental Medicine at BSMS, investigated the first 200 websites returned by a Google search on breast enlargement. In total, 74 per cent of the results were the websites of cosmetic surgery providers followed by price comparison websites (6 per cent).

With many women under increasing pressure in regards to their body image, a growing number are choosing to undergo breast augmentation procedures. Figures from 2017 show that almost 300,000 and 28,000 surgeries were performed in the USA and in the UK respectively. Many women initially turn to the internet for information on the procedure, including the costs involved, possible side effects and which surgeon to use.

Professor Ghezzi said: “This study found that cosmetic surgery providers’ websites failed to provide complete information. They offered adequate information on the procedure itself, mentioning five aspects of it on average, such as the anaesthetic used, the location of the incision and the type of implant.

Professor Pietro Ghezzi

Professor Pietro Ghezzi

“However, only a quarter of them reported the cost of the procedure or the fact that the procedure is not permanent. Only one in five disclosed potential limitations of the final result of the implants.”

Researchers said these websites were also poor in informing possible clients about the many potential complications of the procedure such as the risk of infections, ruptures and contraction of hardened scar tissue, with only one complication described on average. The complications least mentioned were the need for revision surgery or reoperation (one third of the websites analysed) or the risk of a particular type of lymphoma (one in 10 websites).

Professor Ghezzi said: “Incomplete information can be a cause for patients not being fully satisfied with the surgery, filing complaints or even resorting to litigation.

“The study highlights the need for plastic surgeons to develop guidelines for the information that is provided by websites on breast augmentation.”

The study is published by the Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery.

 

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